Rhodes Island Travel GuideHistory, Attractions, Food & Itinerary | Complete English Guide
Rhodes, the largest island in the Dodecanese, is a perfect blend of medieval charm, vibrant culture, and stunning Mediterranean landscapes. Known as the “Island of the Knights,” Rhodes attracts history buffs, beach lovers, and culinary adventurers alike.
From the majestic Palace of the Grand Master to idyllic Lindos and the vibrant streets of Rhodes Old Town, this travel guide covers everything you need—history, attractions, food, travel tips, and a suggested itinerary—to make the most of your Rhodes adventure.
Where Is Rhodes?Rhodes (Ρόδος) is located in the southeastern Aegean Sea, close to the Turkish coast. It belongs to the Dodecanese island group and is the fourth largest Greek island after Crete, Evia, and Lesvos. Its international airport (Rhodes International Airport – Diagoras, RHO) makes it a popular travel hub in the eastern Mediterranean.
Why Visit Rhodes?Medieval Marvels: Step into the Middle Ages in Rhodes Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Picturesque Villages: Explore charming whitewashed villages like Lindos and Embonas.
Crystal-Clear Waters: Discover hidden beaches, turquoise bays, and top snorkeling spots.
Cultural Heritage: From ancient ruins to Ottoman mosques, Rhodes reflects centuries of layered history.
Delicious Cuisine: Enjoy local meze, fresh seafood, and unique Dodecanese desserts.
A Brief History of RhodesRhodes has a rich history shaped by ancient civilizations and powerful empires:
Ancient Period: In antiquity, Rhodes was known for the Colossus of Rhodes—one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
Knights of St. John (1309–1522): They built the fortified Old Town, castles, and the iconic Palace of the Grand Master.
Ottoman Rule (1522–1912): Introduced Islamic architecture and hammams.
Italian Period (1912–1943): Fascist Italy restored many medieval monuments and built neoclassical buildings.
Modern Greece (1948–present): Rhodes officially became part of Greece after WWII.
Today, Rhodes stands as a multicultural mosaic—a living museum of Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Crusader, Ottoman, and Italian heritage.
Best Things to Do in Rhodes1. Wander Through Rhodes Old TownStep back in time as you explore cobbled streets, stone arches, and ancient walls in the best-preserved medieval town in Europe. Don't miss:
Street of the Knights: Once the residence of crusading knights from various nations.
Palace of the Grand Master: A Gothic castle turned museum—perfect for history lovers.
Sokratous Street: Great for shopping, local crafts, and cafés.
Tip: Visit early morning or late afternoon to avoid cruise crowds.
2. Visit Lindos: A Whitewashed WonderA postcard-perfect village with narrow alleys, rooftop bars, and a dramatic cliffside acropolis.
Lindos Acropolis: Climb (or ride a donkey!) to ancient temples with panoramic views.
St. Paul’s Bay: A stunning heart-shaped bay ideal for swimming and sunset photos.
Rooftop Taverns: Enjoy local cuisine with a view—perfect for romantic dinners.
3. Enjoy the Beaches of RhodesRhodes boasts beaches for every taste:
Elli Beach: Urban beach in Rhodes Town with sunbeds and water sports.
Tsambika Beach: Soft golden sands and shallow waters—great for families.
Anthony Quinn Bay: A picturesque cove named after the actor—snorkeling heaven!
Prasonisi Beach: A windsurfer’s paradise where the Aegean meets the Mediterranean.
4. Discover Ancient RuinsKamiros: A well-preserved ancient city with views over the sea.
Ialysos & Filerimos Hill: Byzantine monastery ruins and panoramic hiking trails.
Kritinia Castle: Built by the Knights, offering stunning sea views.
5. Hike & Explore NatureValley of the Butterflies: In summer, thousands of butterflies gather in a shaded valley.
Seven Springs (Epta Piges): A cool escape with a forest trail and tunnel walk.
Profitis Ilias: Hike to this pine-covered mountain with charming Italian chalets.
What to Eat in RhodesRhodes cuisine combines Aegean freshness with Anatolian spices. Must-try dishes:
Pitaroudia: Chickpea fritters with herbs—local street food favorite.
Lahanodolmades: Vine or cabbage leaves stuffed with rice and meat.
Melekouni: A traditional sesame and honey treat often served at weddings.
Kavourmas: Preserved meat in olive oil—served with bread and ouzo.
Seafood: Grilled octopus, fresh calamari, and sun-dried fish are staples.
Pro Tip: Visit traditional villages like Apollona or Embonas for authentic local tavernas and home-style meals.
Souvenirs & Local ProductsOlive Oil & Herbs: From mountain villages and family farms.
Local Wines: Try Muscat or red Mandilaria from Embonas.
Ceramics & Lace: Handcrafted souvenirs from Lindos and Archangelos.
Melekouni Honey Bars: Unique to Rhodes—sweet and meaningful gifts.
One-Day Itinerary in RhodesBest for first-time visitors or cruise travelers.
Morning:
Walk through Rhodes Old Town.
Visit the Palace of the Grand Master & Street of the Knights.
Afternoon:
Drive or bus to Lindos (1 hour).
Explore the acropolis and swim at St. Paul’s Bay.
Evening:
Return to Rhodes Town.
Dinner at a rooftop taverna or by Mandraki Harbor.
Optional: If staying longer, consider a day trip to Symi Island or relax at Tsambika Beach.
Travel Tips for Visiting RhodesBest Time to Visit: May to October. Avoid peak July-August if you prefer fewer crowds.
Getting Around: Rent a car for full island access. Buses connect main towns.
Currency: Euro (€). Credit cards accepted, but carry cash for small shops.
Language: Greek is the official language. English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
Dress Code: Modest dress is required for monasteries and churches.
Safety: Rhodes is very safe for solo travelers and families alike.
How to Get to RhodesBy Air: Direct international flights and daily flights from Athens.
By Ferry: From Athens’ Piraeus port (12–15 hours). Also connected to nearby islands like Symi, Kos, and Karpathos.
Insider Tip: Combine your trip with nearby Dodecanese islands for a complete island-hopping experience.
Final ThoughtsWhether you're tracing the steps of medieval knights, swimming in sapphire-blue bays, or savoring sunset dinners with local wine, Rhodes offers a rich tapestry of experiences for every traveler.
This Greek island isn’t just a destination—it’s a journey through time, taste, and timeless beauty.